ryan Norton: Professor of Philosophy.
He received his Ph.D. in philosophy from the University of Michigan in
1970, specializing in the philosophy of science and conceptual change
in, and across, scientific disciplines.
He writes on inter-generational equity,
sustainability theory, bio-diversity policy and on valuation methods.
His specialty is the integration of spatio-temporal scaling considerations
into sustainability criteria. Besides duties as a Professor in the School
of Public Policy, Dr. Norton is an Associated Scientist at Zoo Atlanta,
and serves on the Institutional Panel reviewing research and its impact
on animals at the Zoo.
Recent research includes work on inter-generational
impacts of policy choices (sponsored by US EPA), on endangered species
policy, on sustainability theory, and on cultural aspects of environmental
protection (sponsored by the Army Environmental Policy Institute). He
has also done research on the socio-economic impacts of global climate
change for the United States Forest Service Global Change Program, and
several projects on bio-diversity policy sponsored by the National Science
Foundation.
Dr. Norton is author of Linguistic
Frameworks and Ontology (Mouton Publishers, 1977); Why Preserve
Natural Variety? (Princeton University Press, 1987); Toward Unity
Among Environmentalists (Oxford University Press, 1991). He is editor
of The Preservation of Species (Princeton University Press) and
co-editor of Ecosystem Health: New Goals for Environmental Management
(Island Press, 1992); Ethics on the Ark (Smithsonian Press 1995)
and Searching for Sustainability: Interdisciplinary Essays in the
Philosophy of Conservation Biology (Cambridge University Press, 2002).
He has contributed to journals in several fields, including philosophy,
biology, ecology, economics, ecological economics, and environmental management.
He is a member of the editorial boards of Environmental Ethics,
Environmental Values, Ethics and the Environment, Ecosystem
Health, and a former section editor for Conservation Biology.
Dr. Norton has served on numerous
panels, including the Ecosystem Valuation Forum (US EPA), and The Risk
Assessment Forum (US EPA), for whom he co-authored the scientific background
papers for the first-ever protocols for Ecological Risk Assessment. He
has recently completed a term as a charter member of the Environmental
Economics Advisory Committee of the EPA Science Advisory Board. He serves
as a member of the Specialist Group on Sustainable Use of Wild Species
for the International Union for the Conservation of Nature. Dr. Norton
was a Research Associate at the Institute for Philosophy and Public Policy,
University of Maryland (1981-83) and was Gilbert White Fellow at Resources
for the Future (1985-86) and is currently a member of the Board of Directors
of Defenders of Wildlife, a member of the Governing Board of the Society
for Conservation Biology, and a Fellow of the Hastings Institute.
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